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Frog   Frogs

ommon Frog - Photo © Copyright 2001 Gary Bradley Photo: G. Bradley

UK Safari Tip:
Need help identifying amphibians and reptiles? Try this superbly illustrated fold out ID chart - click here

Latin name: Rana temporaria

Size: The male is approximately 70mms from head to tail, and the female is slightly larger.

Distribution: Can be found in most parts of the UK.

Months seen:
March to October. Hibernates through the winter, often underwater.

Life Span: Approximately 6 years

Habitat: Damp woodland, meadows and gardens.

Food: Insects, slugs and small worms.

Special features: Although called the common frog, this species is now becoming less common in Britain, especially in rural areas. The widespread use of insecticides, and the diminishing number of breeding ponds has greatly reduced their numbers.

Many frogs have found a refuge in urban gardens, but here too there are threats to the frogs survival. Domestic cats pose a danger, and also eating slugs, which have been poisoned by slug pellets.


Click for a better viewThe breeding season runs from January through to April, although some frogs will continue spawning until late summer.

Frogspawn Each female lays up to 2000 eggs (called frogspawn) in water. Only about 1 in 1,000 will survive to become a mature adult.

After 2-3 weeks, the eggs hatch into tadpoles, which look like little fish. The tadpoles breathe oxygen from the water through a pair of gills located just behind the head.

The tadpoles remain in the water for a further ten weeks, feeding on plants in the water. During this time they develop front and back legs.

They also gradually lose their tails, and develop lungs. At this stage of their lives they look like miniature replicas of their parents, and they are now ready to leave the water and feed on land. Their diet now switches from vegetable matter to insects, slugs and worms.


Did You Know:
Frogs have no necks. The base of their skull rests close to the collar bones.



Track Down More Info

Amphibian ID Charts and Books in the Nature Shop
What's an Amphibian?
How to Tell the Difference between a Frog and a Toad
UK Safari Amphibian Section







 © 2006 G. Bradley. All Rights Reserved